Who is responsible for ensuring that aircraft maintenance is performed?

The responsibility for ensuring that aircraft maintenance is performed falls primarily on the aircraft owner or operator. According to Federal Aviation Regulations, it is the duty of the owner or operator to ensure that their aircraft is maintained in an airworthy condition and that necessary maintenance tasks are completed as outlined in the manufacturer's maintenance manuals and FAA regulations. This encompasses oversight of preventative maintenance, inspections, and any repairs or modifications required to keep the aircraft safe and compliant with FAA standards.

While various parties, including pilots, maintenance crews, and the FAA, play important roles in the overall maintenance and safety framework of aviation operations, the aircraft owner or operator has the definitive legal responsibility to ensure that all maintenance is performed correctly and satisfactorily. They must also keep accurate records of maintenance performed on the aircraft, as these records are essential for compliance with regulations and for ensuring the aircraft's continuing airworthiness.

Thus, the emphasis on the owner's or operator's responsibility establishes a clear accountability structure that is critical for maintaining safety in aviation operations.